Various types of outdoor lighting fixtures illuminating a backyard at night

Lighting

the ultimate buying guide for outdoor lighting fixtures (updated february 16 2025)

By Barnaby

Published: 16 Feb 2025

The Great Outdoors, Brilliantly Lit

Hey there, fellow adventurers and night owls! Let's talk outdoor lighting. I recently redid my backyard, and let me tell you, choosing the right outdoor lighting was a bigger project than I first thought. I'm not an electrician, mind you – I'm a writer who just wanted to make my evening cocktails a little more magical. This guide is for people like me, who want beautiful lighting without needing a PhD in electrical engineering. We'll cover everything you need to know to make your outdoor space shine!

backyard patio with string lights

backyard patio with string lights | Image: Supplied

Types of Outdoor Lighting: Beyond the Basics

You've got more options than you might think when it comes to outdoor lighting. Forget those boring old floodlights. We're talking stylish and functional here.

  • Path Lights: Perfect for guiding your way along walkways and gardens. Think of them as tiny, friendly stars illuminating your path. I really like the solar ones – less wiring headache!
  • Spotlights: For highlighting specific features, like a gorgeous tree or a quirky garden gnome (if you're into that sort of thing). These add real drama, don’t they?
  • String Lights: A classic for a reason. They add a touch of whimsy and romance. I've found some amazing colored options. I've also seen some really creative uses that really set a party mood.
  • Floodlights: These are the workhorses, great for security. You need them if you want to make your home less inviting for unwelcome guests. I recently found out that even the cheapest ones have become so durable and long-lasting.
  • Landscape Lighting: This is more of a comprehensive approach, designed to accentuate your property's beauty. If you have a large yard, this is the way to go. I wish I had the budget for it! I’d put in an amazing underwater garden fountain light that would create an underwater garden. That's an ultimate dream!

What's your style? What features do you want to highlight?

different types of outdoor lighting fixtures

different types of outdoor lighting fixtures | Image: Supplied

Choosing the Right Fixture: Materials Matter

Don't just grab the first thing you see! Outdoor lighting fixtures face the elements – rain, sun, snow, the whole shebang. So material is key.

  • Aluminum: Lightweight and durable, and usually quite affordable.
  • Cast Aluminum: More durable than regular aluminum but heavier and more expensive.
  • Wrought Iron: Classic, elegant, and super sturdy. But, it can rust if not properly maintained. I’ve never had wrought iron, but I hear it needs regular maintenance.
  • Stainless Steel: Top-of-the-line, nearly indestructible, and resistant to rust and corrosion. It’s a huge investment, but it's worth considering if you have a big house.
  • Copper: Gorgeous, naturally rust-resistant, and develops a unique patina over time. It is pricey though!

Think about your budget and the overall style of your home. What material best fits both?

various outdoor lighting materials and fixtures

various outdoor lighting materials and fixtures | Image: Supplied

Lighting Style and Ambiance: Setting the Mood

Lighting isn't just about seeing; it's about feeling. Do you want a bright, cheerful space? Or a cozy, intimate atmosphere? Think about the mood you want to create.

  • Warm White: Cozy, inviting, perfect for relaxing evenings on the patio. I swear I sleep better when I use warm lighting.
  • Cool White: Brighter, more energizing, great for walkways or security lighting. I prefer this for high traffic areas.
  • Colored Lights: For a touch of fun and festivity, colored lights can really change the vibe of your backyard. I like blue and purple!

Consider using a combination of light colors and types to achieve the ideal ambiance. What feeling do you want your outdoor space to evoke?

outdoor lighting creating different moods

outdoor lighting creating different moods | Image: Supplied

Brightness and Lumens: How Bright is Too Bright?

Lumens measure how much light a bulb emits. More lumens mean more brightness. But you don't necessarily want blindingly bright lights.

  • Path Lighting: 10-50 lumens is usually sufficient.
  • Spot Lighting: You can go a little higher, 50-150 lumens.
  • Flood Lighting: These can be much brighter, but it's better to go for less is more to be more energy efficient.

Choosing the correct lumen for your outdoor lighting really matters when it comes to energy consumption and your safety. Too bright and it's glaring; too dim and it’s not helpful. A friend of mine made that mistake and they said it was quite annoying.

outdoor light brightness comparison chart

outdoor light brightness comparison chart | Image: Supplied

Installation and Safety: DIY or Call a Pro?

This is where things can get tricky. If you're not comfortable working with electricity, don't risk it! Call a licensed electrician. I’ve gotten so many cheap electric tools for my DIY projects, that it’s tempting to take on more DIY tasks. But I also learned from mistakes.

However, some simpler installations are doable for DIYers. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions and turn off the power before working on any electrical fixture. Safety first! Always ensure you have a trusted professional for complex installation tasks. If in doubt, ask! What do you think is the safest option?

person installing outdoor lighting fixtures

person installing outdoor lighting fixtures | Image: Supplied

Maintenance and Longevity: Keeping Your Lights Shining

Regular maintenance will help keep your outdoor lights in tip-top shape. Clean them periodically to remove dust and debris. Check for any loose wires or damaged fixtures. I wish I had been more diligent about that! In the last two years, I’ve replaced so many fixtures.

cleaning outdoor lighting fixtures

cleaning outdoor lighting fixtures | Image: Supplied

The Ultimate Outdoor Lighting Experience Awaits!

With a little planning and the right fixtures, you can transform your outdoor space into a magical oasis. Remember to consider your style, budget, and safety when making your choices. Happy lighting!

“Light up your nights, one brilliant fixture at a time.” – Barnaby

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